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Education system of Nizhny Novgorod
The following is the set of main activity lines of municipal education
system that has not only retained its positions but rather improved them
in the course of the last two years:
- to ensure that the state guarantees equal educational opportunities;
- to achieve the new quality level of pre-school and general education;
- to develop education as an open state-public system.
Education system of the city makes up a network of educational institutions.
It contains
all types of educational institutions enabling realization of education
programs on different levels as well as support of supplementary education
system for children and adolescents.
There are 327 pre-school educational institutions attended by 43 685
children.
All in all, pre-school educational institutions feature 11 specialities.
Pre-school educational institutions make a basis for 17 experimental site
introducing health-saving technologies.
Education system of Nizhny Novgorod is 198 secondary educational institutions
attended by more than 157 th. pupils. This total includes: primary, general
and secondary schools (228), a military school, 11 evening schools, 23
boarding schools, a country-boarding school, 45 supplementary education
institutions and 45 professional training centers.
Advanced
education programs are implemented on the basis of lyceums, grammar schools
and advanced training classes (35 subjects). This list includes linguistically
directed grammar schools (¹1, 13, 67, pedagogical grammar school
and others) participating in various international projects and programs
that foster advanced country-study, linguistic and inter-cultural learning.
A special place in mathematical education takes lyceum ¹40, renowned
inside and outside Russia due to numerous awards in international competitions.
In more than 70% of schools there is division of pupils into profile classes.
These schools offer 26 profile programs, special training courses on the
basis of higher education institutions.
Thus, there are educational institutions of all types in Nizhny Novgorod,
implementing educational programs on different levels.
The basis for supplementary education is created with the Chkalov Palace
of Youth Creativity and District Centers of supplementary education, station
of young technicians, Children's Railway, local leisure centers and clubs,
sports schools and centers.
75% of pupils attend 67 institutions of supplementary education offering
diverse trends.
All in all these institutions are attended by 66200 children and adolescents.
Social program "Little orphans" is aimed at prevention of uncontrolled
growth of orphanage .
For this purpose, the program has fostered creation of orphan's homes,
rehabilitation centers, children's homes and 2 family children's homes
as well as developed new profiles of labor training.
There have appeared new mechanisms for setting orphans and children without
custody of parents into new families.
Program "Healthy child" successfully operates in Nizhny Novgorod
creating sanitary centers in schools.
47 schools have joined "School of Health" Association.
17 pre-school educational institutions and 26 schools have experimental
sites for introduction of health-saving technologies into the process
of studying.
"Gifted children" program has helped to create address support
for gifted children. 78-85% of 8-9 formers annually take part in district,
city and regional competitions, city forum "Gifted children",
city conference of scientific society of students.
To support award winners of interregional, all-Russian, international
competitions, 30 name grants of City Administration of Nizhny Novgorod
have been established; annually competition winners and teachers are awarded
with prizes and valuable gifts.
Nizhny Novgorod Forum "Budding Geniuses" was started in October,
1999. It actively cooperates with British Council, French Regional Center
and leading higher education institution of Nizhny Novgorod. Since the
start-up, 2850 participants have attended the forum. Year by year the
number of gold and silver medallists - school graduates - augments. In
2002 379 graduates were awarded with gold medals, 566 - silver medals.
In 2002 24 pupils of Nizhny Novgorod schools became winners of regional
and international competitions. Primarily, these are students of lyceums
¹40, 165, 87, Nizhny Novgorod pedagogical grammar school and other.
More than 3000 students have joined numerous sections of municipal scientific
society.
Such programs like "Youth of Nizhny Novgorod", city project
"We are together", purpose program of parental training successfully
operate in Nizhny Novgorod, as well as club "Family and me",
parental cultural center "Shtok".
While continuing work on priority lines of activity, in 2003 education
system of Nizhny Novgorod will concentrate its efforts on modernization
of education on all-Russia scale.
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